trier

Bedeutung (Englisch)

to sort, to sort out
to grade; to calibrate

sortieren

scheiden

trennen

absondern

abteilen

abtrennen

klassifizieren

abscheiden

beiseite nehmen

separieren

auswählen

herauslesen

heraussuchen

aussondern

auseinander ordnen

einteilen

gliedern

sichten

aussortieren

triagieren

ordnen

wählen

ausschließen

ausstoßen

rausschmeißen

auseinander jagen

auseinander treiben

auseinanderjagen

auseinandertreiben

verbreiten

versprengen

zerlegen

zerstieben

Frequenz

Ausgesprochen als (IPA)

/tʁi.je/

From Middle French trier, from Old French trier (“to choose, pick out or separate from others, sift, cull”), of uncertain origin. # Widely assumed to be derived from Late Latin trītāre (“to grind”), from Latin trītus, the past participle of terō, terere, with the semantic shift seemingly originating from the Latin set phrase Latin granum terere (“to beat the corn from the chaff”), which can also be found in modern French as trier le grain. The semantic shift would be proved by the Italian cognate tritare (“to grind”), which also features “to sort” as an archaic sense. The cognates Occitan triar (“to pick out, choose from among others”) and Catalan triar (“to pick, choose”), who cannot reflect trītāre (which would have yielded *tridar) must then be considered borrowings from French. # Alternatively, from a Gallo-Romance hypothetical *trīō, trīāre, which would make Occitan triar and Catalan triar inherited cognates instead of borrowings. The archaic sense of Italian tritare whould thus be due to influence of the French word. Ultimately could be an outcome of a metathetic alteration Vulgar Latin *tīrāre (“to pull”), undergoing a pretty straightforward semantical shift. In this case the word would be doublet of tirer (“to pull”).