shut

Bedeutung (English)

Verb

1. To close, to stop from being open.
2. To close, to stop being open.
3. To close (a business) temporarily.
4. To confine in an enclosed area.
5. To isolate, to close off from the world.
6. To catch or snag in the act of shutting something.
7. To preclude, exclude.

Adj

1. Closed; not open.
2. Synonym of close

Noun

1. The act or time of shutting; close.
2. A door or cover; a shutter.
3. The line or place where two pieces of metal are welded together.

Noun

A narrow alley or passage acting as a short cut through the buildings between two streets.

Konzepte

schließen

zumachen

geschlossen

zuschließen

verschließen

zu

zugehen

zusammenfalten

zuschlagen

schliessen

abschließen

🔚

sich schließen

absperren

einschließen

einziehen

🧵

enger machen

falten

Synonyms

close

closed

cover

lock

🔒

block

seal

🦭

stop

🛑

conceal

hide

shut off

bar

block up

locked

occlude

close up

shut eye

shut mouth

covered

obstruct

cover over

bolt

stopped

blockade

shut out

shutter

off

enclose

exclude

fast

fasten

prevent

turn off

unopen

close off

shut down

cork up

keep out

be shut

adjourn

check

gather

forbid

forestall

forfend

frustrate

gag

head off

help

hinder

hum

immobilise

immobilize

impede

implicate

imprison

imprisoned

incapacitate

inhibit

intercept

introvert

involve

isolate

lock up

logout

mure

obstructed

obturate

obviate

open

overcast

pack

paralyse

plugged

plunge

pound

💷

purse

👛

put away

queer

restrain

screen

sealed

seal off

seclude

secure

sew

shade

shield

🛡️

shrug

🤷

shut-off

shut up

spoil

stopper

stop up

stymie

stymy

switch off

thwart

tied up

tight

tighten

touching

trammel

unite

valve

veil

zip

close at hand

scotch

take by force

tightly closed

up against

winding-up

make narrower

forefend

locking-bar

make close

close by itself

arrest

avert

baffle

barred

bilk

bind

blocked

block off

block out

bolted

bury

casket

closedown

close down

closet

collect

combine

concealed

confine

coop in

cork

cover up

cramp

cross

customs house

cut-off

debar

deflect

deter

down

draw

drawn

embarrass

encase

encompass

envelop

fastened

fence

flush

foil

Ausgesprochen als (IPA)

/ʃʌt/

Etymologie (English)

Inherited from Mittelenglisch: shutten

Inherited from Altenglisch: scyttan

Cognate with Niederländisch: schutten

Cognate with Niederdeutsch: schütten

Cognate with Deutsch: schützen

Inherited from Altenglisch: scēotan

In summary

From Middle English shutten, shetten, from Old English scyttan (“to cause rapid movement, shoot a bolt, shut, bolt”), from Proto-Germanic *skutjaną, *skuttijaną (“to bar, bolt”), from Proto-Germanic *skuttą, *skuttjō (“bar, bolt, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”).
Cognate with Dutch schutten (“to shut in, lock up”), Low German schütten (“to shut, lock in”), German schützen (“to shut out, dam, protect, guard”).

Sätze

The furnaces shut down and the liquid glass cooled and hardened .

Die Öfen heruntergefahren und das flüssige Glas gekühlt und gehärtet.