yürümek
Nghĩa (Tiếng Anh)
- (intransitive) to walk
- (intransitive) to march, move forward, go forward, go on, advance
- (intransitive) to move towards a certain direction
- (intransitive) to make haste, hurry, go quickly
- (intransitive) to function, work, run
- (informal, slang, transitive) to flirt with someone
- (transitive) to attack
- (intransitive) to rally, to march in protest
- (intransitive) to continue, to move on
- (intransitive, slang) to die
- (intransitive) to build up
Từ đồng nghĩa
Bản dịch
Tính thường xuyên
Từ nguyên (Tiếng Anh)
In summary
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یورمك (yürümek, yürimek, “to walk, advance”), from Old Anatolian Turkish یورمك (yörimek), یورمق (yorımaq), from Proto-Turkic *yorï-, *yöri- (“to walk”). In Turkish, Old Turkic and different Turkic dialects; the verb was attested in different forms alternating between back or front vowels such as yorı-, yöri-, yüri- . Clauson regards all forms together, but notes that yorı- is attested earlier. Altaicists compare to Evenki дурэми (durəmi, “to walk, wander”), Japanese 寄る (yoru, “to come up, come near”), Mongolian дүрвэх (dürvex, “to flee, run away in fear”), but the Altaic theory is now widely discredited. Cognate with Old Turkic -𐰘𐰇𐰼𐰃 (yüri-)/-𐰖𐰆𐰺𐰃 (yorı-, “to walk”), Azerbaijani yerimək and yürümək (“to walk, go”), Bashkir йөрөү (yöröw), Crimean Tatar yürmek (“to walk, go”), Chuvash ҫӳреме (śüreme, “to walk, wander”), Kazakh жүру (jüru, “to go, move”), Kyrgyz жүрүү (jürüü, “to go, move, run”), Turkmen ýöremek (“to walk, go, advance”), Tuvan чоруур (çoruur, “to go”), Uyghur يۈرمەك (yürmek, “to move, walk”), Uzbek yurmoq (“to walk, go”), Gagauz örümää, Yakut сырыт (sïrït, “to go”) (caus. < *yorı-t). Also compare Mongolian зорчих (zorčix, “to go, ride, travel”), a Turkic borrowing.
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