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rota

Nghĩa (Tiếng Anh)

  1. (declension-1, feminine) wheel
  2. (declension-1, feminine) a car, a chariot
  3. (declension-1, feminine, figuratively) the disc of the sun

Từ đồng nghĩa

currūs

quadrīgae

Tính thường xuyên

B1
Phát âm là (IPA)
[ˈrɔ.ta]
Từ nguyên (Tiếng Anh)

From Proto-Italic *rotā, from Proto-Indo-European *Hróth₂-eh₂, from *Hreth₂- (“to run, roll”). The exact derivational pathway from this root is disputed: * De Vaan and Nussbaum derive Latin rota from a simple nominalization of the feminine singular of the agentive adjective *Hroth₂ós. * Stifter, also starting off from an agentive adnominal *Hroth₂ós, supposes that Latin rota instead derives from the neuter collective/plural. * Höfler and Yates, by contrast, take Latin rota as an *(o)-éh₂ formation *(H)rotéh₂, and posit Sanskrit रथ (ratha) as from *(H)rot-h₂-ós, a possessive derivative of the feminine word.

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