bug

Nghĩa (Tiếng Anh)

Noun

1. An insect of the order Hemiptera (the “true bugs”).
2. Any of various species of marine or freshwater crustaceans; e.g. a Moreton Bay bug, mudbug.
3. (informal) Any insect, arachnid, or other terrestrial arthropod that is a pest.
4. (informal) Any minibeast.
5. (US) Any insect, arachnid, myriapod or entognath.
6. (UK, obsolete, specifically) A bedbug.
7. (jargon) A problem that needs fixing.
8. A contagious illness, or a pathogen causing it.
9. (informal) An enthusiasm for something; an obsession.
10. (informal) A keen enthusiast or hobbyist.
11. A concealed electronic eavesdropping or intercept device.
12. A small and usually invisible file (traditionally a single-pixel image) on a World Wide Web page, primarily used to track users.
13. (Maine) A lobster.
14. A small, usually transparent or translucent image placed in a corner of a television program to identify the broadcasting network or cable channel.
15. A manually positioned marker in flight instruments.
16. A semi-automated telegraph key.
17. (obsolete) Hobgoblin, scarecrow; anything that terrifies.
18. HIV.
19. A limited form of wild card in some variants of poker.
20. (slang) A trilobite.
21. (US, dated, slang) Synonym of oil bug.
22. (US, slang) An asterisk denoting an apprentice jockey's weight allowance.
23. (US, broadly, slang) A young apprentice jockey.
24. Synonym of union bug.
25. (slang) A small piece of metal used in a slot machine to block certain winning combinations.
26. (slang) A metal clip attached to the underside of a table, etc. to hold hidden cards, as a form of cheating.

Verb

1. (informal, transitive) To annoy.
2. (informal, intransitive) To act suspiciously or irrationally, especially in a way that annoys others.
3. (transitive) To install an electronic listening device or devices in.
4. (intransitive) To bulge or protrude.
5. (transitive) To represent (a value) using a bug on an instrument.

Từ đồng nghĩa

insect

beetle

🪲

wiretap

tap

vex

germ

bother

bedbug

annoy

pester

worm

🪱

glitch

microbe

🦠

mistake

error

defect

eavesdrop

tease

irritate

intercept

cockroach

🪳

trouble

fault

hemipterous insect

creepy-crawly

hemipteron

fly

✈️

vermin

virus

hemipteran

flea

rile

badger

🦡

nettle

nag

aberration

monitor

needle

blunder

aggravate

moth

failure

harass

gall

overhear

beleaguer

hassle

deer

🦌

curiosity

bee

🐝

Bản dịch

insecte

punaise

🐛

insetto

Wanze

böcek

🐛

inseto

bogue

insecto

bicho

🐛

insect

Insekt

κοριός

cimice

Phát âm là (IPA)

/bʌɡ/

Từ nguyên (Tiếng Anh)

Có liên quan đến Tiếng Na Uy: bugge

Có liên quan đến Tiếng Hạ Giéc-man: Budde

Có liên quan đến Tiếng Na Uy: budda

In summary

First attested in this form around 1620 (referring to a “bedbug”), from earlier bugge (“beetle”), from Middle English bugge (“scarecrow, hobgoblin”) which is traced alternatively to:
* a Celtic root found in Scots bogill (“goblin, bugbear”) and obsolete Welsh bwg (“ghost, hobgoblin”); compare Welsh bwgwl (“threat, fear”) and Middle Irish bocanách (“supernatural being”).
* Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”); compare Norwegian bugge (“big man”), dialectal Low German Bögge (“goblin, snot”).
* or to a word related to buck and originally referring to a goat-shaped spectre.
For the “insect” meaning the assonance with Middle English budde (“beetle”), from Old English budda, from Proto-Germanic *buddô, *buzdô, from the same ultimate source as above, might have played a role. Compare Low German Budde (“louse, grub”), Norwegian budda (“newborn domestic animal”). More at bud. But ultimately this convergence of meaning doesn't prove a conflation of the two terms, they might have existed in parallel since PIE times with similar meanings, even if unnoticed by literary sources.
The term is used to refer to technical errors and problems at least as early as the 19th century, predating the commonly known story of a moth being caught in a computer.

Câu

After writing a bug report , one should regularly check if someone responded .

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