artificial

Nghĩa (Tiếng Anh)

  1. Man-made; made by humans; of artifice.
  2. Insincere; fake, forced, or feigned.
  3. Not natural or normal: imposed arbitrarily or without regard to the specifics or normal circumstances of a person, a situation, etc.
  4. Based on characteristics useful for identification, without regard for the formal differences used in classification.
  5. Conveying some meaning other than the actual contents of one's hand.

Đối diện của
natural
Tính thường xuyên

C1
Phát âm là (IPA)
/ˌɑː(ɹ).təˈfɪʃ.əl/
Từ nguyên (Tiếng Anh)

In summary

From Middle English artificial (“man-made”) via Old French (modern French artificiel), from Latin artificiālis from artificium (“skill”), from artifex, from ars (“skill”), and -fex, from facere (“to make”). Displaced native Old English cræftlīċ.

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