vena

Значение (Английский)

1. (declension-1) a vein, blood vessel
2. (declension-1) a vein, blood vessel
3. (declension-1) a watercourse
4. (declension-1) a vein of metals
5. (declension-1) the urinary passage
6. (declension-1) a vein or streak of wood or stone
7. (declension-1) a row of trees in a garden
8. (declension-1) the penis
9. (declension-1, figuratively) strength
10. (declension-1, figuratively) the interior, the innate or natural quality or nature of something; the innermost feelings, spring, pulse
11. (declension-1, figuratively) one's natural bent, genius, disposition, vein

Переводы

Ader

vein

φλέβα

veine

vena

ader

وريد

vena

Vene

streak

blood vessel

stream

Blutgefäß

vena

Произносится как (IPA)

[ˈweː.na]

Этимология (Английский)

Of uncertain origin; proposed derivations include:
* From Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to bring, transport”), the same root of via (“road”).
* From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to love”), the same root of venēnum (“juice; venom”).
* From Proto-Indo-European *weyp- (“to shake, swing”), the same root of vibex (“weal, welt”).
* From a root common to Lithuanian gýsla (“vein”) and Russian жи́ла (žíla, “vein”).
* From Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”), as veins are similar to air pipes.
* From Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to pledge, lead”).
* From a Proto-Indo-European *wes-no- (“of blood”), and cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎𐬙𐬁𐬝 (vaŋhutāt̰, “blood”), as well as perhaps Sanskrit वसा (vasā, “fat, lard”). This theory appears to be preferred by De Vaan.