Мужской
fils
(Английский)
- (invariable, masculine) son
- (invariable, masculine) any male descendant
- (invariable, masculine) any direct descendant, male or female
- (invariable, masculine) Jr. (postnominal designator indicating a son with the same name as the father)
- (invariable, masculine) darling, dear (term of affection for a male beloved)
🧶
fil
- (masculine) yarn, thread, wire
- (masculine) grain (of wood etc.)
- (masculine) edge (of blade, razor etc.)
Частота
Произносится как (IPA)
/fis/
Этимология (Английский)
In summary
Inherited from Old French fils, fiz, fil, from Latin filius (“son”). Cognate to Spanish hijo, Portuguese filho, , Italian figlio and Romanian fiu, among others. Final -s regularly became mute before consonants in late Old French but was then still pronounced in pausa. In the 18th century, these pausal forms widely fell out of use; they remained, however, as variants in a small number of words (cf. tous, ours). By the 20th century, the regular pronunciation /fi/ had become archaic or dialectal.
Related words
Logos
descendance mâle
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