cumplir
Значение
- to fulfil, to fulfill, to meet, to deliver (e.g., requirements, prerequisites, promise, vow)
- to achieve, to accomplish, to carry out, to perform, to complete, to discharge, to fulfil (e.g., one's duties, responsibilities)
- to turn a certain age (usually succeeded by los, although not necessary)
- to serve (e.g., a prison sentence, an allotted time of punishment)
- to comply
- (reflexive) to comply with; to be fulfilled, met, honored, implemented, satisfied, performed, observed, respected, followed
- (reflexive) to be served (e.g. a prison sentence or punishment)
- (pronominal) to come true, to be fulfilled
Частота
Пишется через дефис как
cum‧plir
Произносится как (IPA)
/kumˈpliɾ/
Этимология
Inherited from Old Spanish cumplir~complir, from Vulgar Latin *complīre, from Latin complēre. The retention of /pl/ is unusual and perhaps reflects some form of conservative tendency. Cf. henchir < *implīre < implēre for the more usual outcome. Compare also Portuguese cumprir, which shows a similar lack of palatalization.
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Предложения
Brandeburgo , sin embargo , fue incapaz de hacer cumplir estas reclamaciones territoriales dinásticas .
Брандебург, однако, не смог обеспечить соблюдение этих династических территориальных утверждений.