thatch

Значение (Английский)

Noun

1. (countable, uncountable) Straw, rushes, or similar, used for making or covering the roofs of buildings, or of stacks of hay or grain.
2. (Caribbean, countable, uncountable) Any of several kinds of palm, the leaves of which are used for thatching.
3. (countable, uncountable) A buildup of cut grass, stolons or other material on the soil in a lawn.
4. (broadly, countable, uncountable) Any straw-like material, such as a person's hair.

Verb

To cover the roof with straw, reed, leaves, etc.

Синонимы

roof

straw

grass

roof covering

cover

haulm

covering

thatched roof

shack

shingle

square

thatching

thatched house

thatch roof

be roofed with

cover with roofing

straw roofing

cover fully

blade of grass

straw roof

bunch

cover up

cupola

dome

herbs

mulch

rushes

Переводы

chaume

paja

Dachstroh

colmo

palha

Strohdach

riet

stro

stoppie

toiture de chaume

αχυροσκεπή

zazzera

قش التسقيف

paglia per la copertura di tetti

Произносится как (IPA)

/θæt͡ʃ/

Этимология (Английский)

Унаследовано от среднеанглийский: thach

Унаследовано от староанглийский: þæc

Родственно исландский: þak

Родственно нидерландский: dak

Родственно немецкий: Dach

Родственно норвежский: tak

Родственно шведский: tak

Родственно датский: tag

Родственно латинский: toga

Родственно албанский: thak

Родственно литовский: stogas

Родственно древнегреческий: τέγος

Унаследовано от среднеанглийский: thacchen

Унаследовано от староанглийский: þeċċan

Родственно западнофризский: dekke

Родственно нидерландский: dekken

Родственно немецкий: decken

Родственно датский: tække

Родственно шведский: täcka

In summary

Variant of thack, from Middle English thache, thach, from Old English þæc (“roof-covering”), from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką (“covering”), from (o-grade of) Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“cover”).
Cognate with Icelandic þak, Dutch dak, German Dach, Norwegian tak, Swedish tak, Danish tag; and with Latin toga, Albanian thak (“awn, beard, pin, peg, tassel, fringe”), Lithuanian stogas (“roof”), Welsh to (“roof”). Related to Ancient Greek τέγος (tégos, “roof”) and στέγη (stégē, “roof”). See also English deech, deck.