room

Значение (Английский)

Noun

1. (archaic, countable, uncountable) An opportunity or scope (to do something).
2. (uncountable) Space for something, or to carry out an activity.
3. (archaic, countable, uncountable) A particular portion of space.
4. (figuratively, uncountable) Sufficient space for or to do something.
5. (countable, uncountable) A space between the timbers of a ship's frame.
6. (countable, obsolete, uncountable) A place; a stead.
7. (countable) A separate part of a building, enclosed by walls, a floor and a ceiling.
8. (countable) (One's) bedroom.
9. (countable, in-plural, uncountable) A set of rooms inhabited by someone; one's lodgings.
10. (countable, metonymically, singular, uncountable, usually) The people in a room.
11. (countable, uncountable) An area for working in a coal mine.
12. (countable, uncountable) A portion of a cave that is wider than a passage.
13. (Internet, countable) An IRC or chat room.
14. (countable, uncountable) A place or position in society; office; rank; post, sometimes when vacated by its former occupant.
15. (countable, uncountable) A quantity of furniture sufficient to furnish one room.

Verb

1. (intransitive) To reside, especially as a boarder or tenant.
2. (transitive) To assign to a room; to allocate a room to.

Adj

Wide; spacious; roomy.

Adv

1. (dialectal, obsolete) Far; at a distance; wide in space or extent.
2. Off from the wind.

Синонимы

chamber

space

place

house

🏠

apartment

hall

accommodation

bedroom

compartment

lodge

site

scope

spot

lodging

area

seat

💺

time

⌚

residence

quarter

margin

building

living room

location

cabin

live

home

🏠

enclosure

opportunity

office

🏢

interval

allowance

saloon

auditorium

cell

premises

elbow room

elbowroom

accommodate

parlor

reside

dwell

door

🚪

cubicle

board

inhabit

hut

🛖

extent

bay

farm

expanse

Переводы

chambre

Zimmer

Raum

cuarto

4th

camera

salle

pièce

stanza

kamer

habitación

oda

sala

δωμάτιο

quarto

4th

Произносится как (IPA)

/ɹʊm/

Этимология (Английский)

Унаследовано от среднеанглийский: roum

Унаследовано от староанглийский: rūm

Родственно нижненемецкий: Ruum

Родственно нидерландский: ruimte

Родственно нидерландский: ruim

Родственно немецкий: Raum

Родственно датский: rum

Родственно норвежский: rom

Родственно шведский: rum

Родственно латинский: rūs

In summary

Etymology tree
Proto-West Germanic *rūm
Old English rūm
Middle English roum
English room
From Middle English roum, from Old English rūm (“room, space”), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm (“room”), from Proto-Germanic *rūmą (“room”), from Proto-Indo-European *(H)rewH-.
Cognate with Low German Ruum (“space, room”), Dutch ruim (“cargo load”), German Raum (“space, room”), Danish rum (“space, locality”), Norwegian rom (“space”), Swedish rum (“space, location”), and also with Latin rūs (“country, field, farm”) through Indo-European; more at rural. Doublet of Raum, a surname from German.
The word superficially appears to be an exception to the Great Vowel Shift, which might have produced the pronunciation /ɹaʊm/, but the retention of Middle English /uː/ before /m/ is regular. In fact, /aʊ/ does not occur before non-coronal consonants in Standard Modern English native vocabulary. Some dialects did undergo diphthongization in such position and the pronunciation /ɹaʊm/ occurs, for example, in Lancashire.

Предложения

The next thing the dope wants is a room .

Следующее, чего хочет допинг, это комната.

They are room staff who perform the work of admission and control , and seller-speaker.

Это персонал комнаты, которые выполняют работу по вступлению и контролю, а также продавца.

It was as though a tornado raged in the room overhead .

Как будто торнадо бушевал в комнате над головой.

The candles brightened the dark room near to the garage .

Свечи осветляли темную комнату рядом с гаражом.