squat

Значение (Английский)

Adj

1. Relatively short or low, and thick or broad.
2. Sitting on one's heels; sitting close to the ground; cowering or crouching.

Noun

1. A position assumed by bending deeply at the knees while resting on one's feet.
2. Any of various modes of callisthenic exercises performed by moving the body and bending at least one knee.
3. Any of various modes of callisthenic exercises performed by moving the body and bending at least one knee.
4. A building occupied without permission, as practiced by a squatter.
5. A place of concealment in which a hare spends time when inactive, especially during the day; a form.
6. A toilet used by squatting as opposed to sitting; a squat toilet.
7. (slang) Clipping of diddly-squat; something of no value.
8. A small vein of ore.
9. A mineral consisting of tin ore and spar.
10. (obsolete) A sudden or crushing fall.

Verb

1. To bend deeply at the knees while resting on one's feet.
2. To perform one or more callisthenic exercises by moving the body and bending at least one knee.
3. To perform one or more callisthenic exercises by moving the body and bending at least one knee.
4. To occupy or reside in a place without the permission of the owner.
5. To sit close to the ground; to stoop, or lie close to the ground, for example to escape observation.
6. To bruise or flatten by a fall; to squash.
7. To cybersquat.
8. (slang) To retire a modeling kit or group of modeling kits.

Noun

The angel shark (genus Squatina).

Произносится как (IPA)

/skwɒt/

Этимология (Английский)

From Middle English squatten, from Old French esquatir, escatir (“compress, press down, lay flat, crush”), from es- (“ex-”) + quatir (“press down, flatten”), from Vulgar Latin *coactire (“press together, force”), from Latin coāctus, perfect passive participle of cōgō (“force together, compress”).
The sense “nothing” may be the source or a derivation of diddly-squat.