spurn

(Английский)

Verb

1. (ambitransitive) To reject disdainfully; contemn; scorn.
2. (transitive) To reject something by pushing it away with the foot.
3. (transitive) To waste; fail to make the most of (an opportunity)
4. (intransitive, obsolete) To kick or toss up the heels.

Noun

1. An act of spurning; a scornful rejection.
2. (archaic) A kick; a blow with the foot.
3. (obsolete) Disdainful rejection; contemptuous treatment.
4. A body of coal left to sustain an overhanging mass.

Произносится как (IPA)

/spɜːn/

Этимология (Английский)

Унаследовано от среднеанглийский: spurnen

Унаследовано от староанглийский: spurnan

Родственно шотландский: spurn

Родственно немецкий: anspornen

Родственно исландский: sporna

Родственно латинский: spernō

In summary

From Middle English spurnen, spornen, from Old English spurnan (“to strike against, kick, spurn, reject; stumble”), from Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to tread, kick, knock out”), from Proto-Indo-European *sperH-.
Cognate with Scots spurn (“to strike, push, kick”), German spornen (“to spur on”), Icelandic sporna, spyrna (“to kick”), Latin spernō (“despise, distain, scorn”). Related to spur and spread.

Синонимы

reject

refuse

scorn

decline

repulse

repel

dismiss

disavow

withhold

disallow

shun

turn down

kick

disdain

rebuff

resend

relay

throw away

send back

snub

repress

freeze off

pass up

discard

pooh-pooh

dispose

rebuke

rebut

refute

drive away

repudiate

belittle

dump

stumble

emboss

expel

tool

chase

turn away

fend off

chase away

condemn

despise

disapprove of

look askance at

disagree

disapprove

abjure

parry

thrust from one