industry
Значение
- The tendency to work persistently. Diligence.
- Businesses of the same type, considered as a whole. Trade.
- Businesses that produce goods as opposed to services.
- The sector of the economy consisting of large-scale enterprises.
- Automated production of material goods.
- A typological classification of stone tools, associated with a technocomplex.
Частота
Пишется через дефис как
in‧dus‧try
Произносится как (IPA)
/ˈɪndəstɹi/
Этимология
From Middle English industry, industrie, from Old French industrie, from Latin industria (“diligence, activity, industry”), from industrius (“diligent, active, zealous”), from Old Latin indostruus (“diligent, active”); origin unknown. Perhaps from indu (“in”) + ūst-, ūstr-, stem of ūrō (“burn, burn up, consume”, verb), related to Old High German ūstrī (“industry”), Old English andūstrian (“to hate, detest”, literally “to be consumed with zeal”).
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