heave

Значение (Английский)

Verb

1. To lift with difficulty; to raise with some effort; to lift (a heavy thing).
2. To throw, cast.
3. To rise and fall.
4. To utter with effort.
5. To pull up with a rope or cable.
6. To lift (generally); to raise, or cause to move upwards (particularly in ships or vehicles) or forwards.
7. To be thrown up or raised; to rise upward, as a tower or mound.
8. To displace (a vein, stratum).
9. To cause to swell or rise, especially in repeated exertions.
10. To move in a certain direction or into a certain position or situation.
11. To retch, to make an effort to vomit; to vomit.
12. To make an effort to raise, throw, or move anything; to strain to do something difficult.
13. (obsolete) To rob; to steal from; to plunder.

Noun

1. An effort to raise something, such as a weight or one's own body, or to move something heavy.
2. An upward motion; a rising; a swell or distention, as of the breast in difficult breathing, of the waves, of the earth in an earthquake, etc.
3. A horizontal dislocation in a metallic lode, taking place at an intersection with another lode.
4. The measure of extent to which a nautical vessel goes up and down in a short period of time. Compare pitch.
5. An effort to vomit; retching.
6. Broken wind in horses.
7. A forceful shot in which the ball follows a high trajectory

Синонимы

lift

raise

hoist

retch

throw

wave

👋

cast

surge

toss

heaving

gasp

elevate

sway

rise

lever

pant

tug

heft

undulate

pull

uplift

flicker

fling

drag

flutter

lift up

pitch

chuck

haul

pick up

yank

billow

upheave

hurl

gag

vomit

buckle

keep

roll

beat fast

launch

levitate

sigh

sling

elevation

heft up

bulge

farm

breed

puff

swell

lob

push

projection

warp

project

heave up

raise up

cut

rear

dash against

swelling

prominence

propel

pry

queasiness

race

reach

resort

resurgence

ridgy

ripple

rock

🪨

run up

scintillation

shove

snatch

snort

spar

stand back

stand up

step

strife

struggle

suspire

swing

switch

take out

take up

throb

throw up

tourney

transition

trice

tussle

ugh

undulant

up

🆙

up-and-down

upheaval

uphold

upraise

wake up

withdrawal

work

wrench

🔧

wrest

wretch

apostatise

appear in the distance

bump up

come into view

get sick

lever up

go for it

rise and fall

sowback

step-up

uphearal

upswell

bank withdrawal

frost heave

frost heaving

up beat

floor lift

frost upheaval

bottom squeeze

floor heave

horizontal shift

horizontal shifting

add to

gibbose bunchy

adjourn

advance

agent

apostatize

appear

barrage

battle

boost

boost up

bout

bring up

build-up

carry

catapult

change over

clear up

combat

competition

contention

contest

convey

crown

👑

cutting

dance

💃

dig out

doff

draw

drawing

draw off

drop

eminence

exertion

fight

fling away

fluctuation

game

gather up

get up

gibbous

haul up

haw

heave-ho

heighten

hike

hold

hold up

hump

immigrate

jerk

levitation

lifting

make

match

move

move over

nausea

nauseate

pass

piling

plop

proceed

Произносится как (IPA)

/hiːv/

Этимология (Английский)

Унаследовано от среднеанглийский: heven

Унаследовано от староанглийский: hebban

Родственно западнофризский: heffe

Родственно нидерландский: heffen

Родственно немецкий: heben

Родственно датский: hæve

Родственно албанский: kap

Родственно староирландский: cáin

Родственно латинский: capiō

Родственно латышский: kàmpt

Родственно древнегреческий: κάπτω

In summary

.
From Middle English heven, hebben, from Old English hebban, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to take up, lift”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, from the root *keh₂p-. See also have.
Cognates
Cognate with West Frisian heffe, Dutch heffen ("to raise", "to lift"), German heben ("to raise", "to lift"), Danish hæve ("to raise", "to lift"), Albanian kap (“I grasp, seize”), Old Irish cáin (“law, tribute”), cacht (“prisoner”), Latin capiō (“to take”), Latvian kàmpt (“to seize”), Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “to gulp down”), κώπη (kṓpē, “handle”)).