hail

Значение (Английский)

Noun

1. (uncountable) Balls or pieces of ice falling as precipitation, often in connection with a thunderstorm.
2. (countable) An occurrence of this type of precipitation; a hailstorm.
3. (broadly, countable) A rapid, intense barrage by a large number of projectiles or other objects.

Verb

1. (impersonal) To have hailstones fall from the sky.
2. (intransitive) To send or release hail.
3. To pour down in rapid succession.

Adj

Healthy, whole, safe.

Verb

1. (transitive) To greet; give salutation to; salute.
2. (transitive) To name; to designate; to call.
3. (transitive) To call out loudly in order to gain the attention of.
4. (Australia, UK, broadly, transitive) To call out loudly in order to gain the attention of.
5. (transitive) To signal in order to initiate communication with.
6. (transitive) In the game of uppies and downies, to throw (the ball) repeatedly up and down at the goal location, in order to score a point.
7. to originate (from), be native (to) or be based (in)

Intj

An exclamation of respectful or reverent salutation, or, occasionally, of familiar greeting.

Синонимы

hailstone

greet

salute

call

acclaim

herald

welcome

hailstorm

sleet

applaud

greeting

👋

hailstones

snow

❄️

call out

hello

👋

summon

cheer

shower

🚿

salutation

yell

ice

🧊

esteem

cry out

pelt

holler

come

amen

honor

shout

invite

praise

extol

respect

eulogize

dial

dash

💨

call on

cry

😢

call in

commend

hullo

call down

appeal to

accost

clamour

hold up

city

🏙️

hurl

hurray

haul

Переводы

grêle

Hagel

granizo

grandine

grêler

hagel

granizo

hageln

saluer

grandinare

grüßen

héler

برد

saudar

Произносится как (IPA)

/heɪl/

Этимология (Английский)

Унаследовано от среднеанглийский: hayle

Унаследовано от староанглийский: hæġl

Родственно Saterfriesisch: Hail

Родственно западнофризский: heil

Родственно нидерландский: hagel

Родственно нижненемецкий: Hagel

Родственно немецкий: Hagel

Родственно датский: hagl

Родственно шведский: hagel

Родственно исландский: hagl

Родственно старонорвежский: héla

Родственно валлийский: caill

Родственно бретонский: kell

Родственно литовский: šešėlis

Родственно древнегреческий: κάχληξ

Унаследовано от среднеанглийский: haylen

Унаследовано от староанглийский: hagalian

Родственно Saterfriesisch: hailje

Родственно западнофризский: heilje

Родственно нидерландский: hagelen

Родственно немецкий: hageln

Родственно датский: hagle

Родственно шведский: hagla

Родственно нюнорск: hagle

Родственно фарерский: hegla

Родственно исландский: hagla

Унаследовано от среднеанглийский: heil

In summary

From Middle English hayle, haile, hail, hawel, haghil, haȝel, from Old English hæġl, hæġel, hagol (“hail”), from Proto-West Germanic *hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz, of uncertain origin. Either from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble”); or alternatively from *ḱoḱló-, a reduplication of *ḱel- (“cold”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Hail (“hail”), West Frisian heil (“hail”), Dutch hagel (“hail”), Low German Hagel (“hail”), German Hagel (“hail”), Danish hagl (“hail”), Swedish hagel (“hail”), Icelandic hagl (“hail”). Compare also Old Norse héla (“frost”). Doublet of haglaz, if the second etymology (“cold”) is correct.
Root-cognates outside of Germanic include Ancient Greek κάχληξ (kákhlēx, “pebble”), or alternatively Sanskrit शिशिर (śíśira, “cool, cold”), possibly also Lithuanian šešėlis (“shade, shadow”), depending on the etymology.