fork

Значение

Noun

1. Any of several types of pronged (tined) tools (physical tools), as follows:
2. Any of several types of pronged (tined) tools (physical tools), as follows:
3. Any of several types of pronged (tined) tools (physical tools), as follows:
4. Any of several types of pronged (tined) tools (physical tools), as follows:
5. A fork in the road, as follows:
6. A fork in the road, as follows:
7. A point where a waterway, such as a river or other stream, splits and flows into two (or more) different directions.
8. One of the parts into which anything is furcated or divided; a prong; a branch of a stream, a road, etc.; a barbed point, as of an arrow.
9. A point in time where one has to make a decision between two life paths.
10. A point in time where one has to make a decision between two life paths.
11. (software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
12. (software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
13. (software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
14. (software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
15. Any of the pieces/versions of content thus created.
16. A split in a blockchain resulting from protocol disagreements, or a branch of the blockchain resulting from such a split.
17. The simultaneous attack of two adversary pieces with one single attacking piece (especially a knight).
18. The crotch.
19. (colloquial) A forklift.
20. Either of the blades of a forklift (or, in plural, the set of blades), on which the goods to be raised are loaded.
21. In a bicycle or motorcycle, the portion of the frameset holding the front wheel, allowing the rider to steer and balance, also called front fork.
22. The upper front brow of a saddle bow, connected in the tree by the two saddle bars to the cantle on the other end.
23. (obsolete) A gallows.

Verb

1. To divide into two or more branches or copies.
2. To divide into two or more branches or copies.
3. To divide into two or more branches or copies.
4. To divide into two or more branches or copies.
5. To move with a fork (as hay or food).
6. To kick someone in the crotch.
7. To shoot into blades, as corn does.
8. Euphemistic form of fuck.

Verb

To bale a shaft dry.

Произносится как (IPA)

/fɔːk/

Этимология

From Middle English forke (“digging fork”), from Old English force, forca (“forked instrument used to torture”), from Proto-West Germanic *furkō (“fork”), from Latin furca (“pitchfork, forked stake; gallows, beam, stake, support post, yoke”), of uncertain origin. The Middle English word was later reinforced by Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French forque (= Old French forche whence French fourche), also from the Latin. Cognate also with North Frisian forck (“fork”), Dutch vork (“fork”), Danish fork (“fork”), German Forke (“pitchfork”). Displaced native gafol, ġeafel, ġeafle (“fork”), from Old English.
In its primary sense of “fork”, Latin furca appears to be derived from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerk(ʷ)-, *ǵʰerg(ʷ)- (“fork”), although the development of the -c- is difficult to explain. In other senses this derivation is unlikely. For these, perhaps it is connected to Proto-Germanic *furkaz, *firkalaz (“stake, stick, pole, post”), from Proto-Indo-European *perg- (“pole, post”). If so, this would relate the word to Old English forclas pl (“bolt”), Old Saxon ferkal (“lock, bolt, bar”), Old Norse forkr (“pole, staff, stick”), Norwegian fork (“stick, bat”), Swedish fork (“pole”).

Предложения

He took his plate , grabbed a knife and fork and scowled at the savagery on television .

Он взял свою тарелку, схватил нож и вилку и нахмурился на дикости по телевидению.