Washington
Значение
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- Washington state (a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States; capital: Olympia; largest city: Seattle)
- Washington, D.C. (the capital city of the United States)
- Washington, D.C. (the capital city of the United States)
- George Washington, the first president of the United States, and commanding general during its war of independence.
- The federal government or administrative authority of the United States. From the capital city of Washington, D.C.
- An English habitational surname from Old English.
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- A male given name transferred from the surname, popular during the first century of American independence, given in honor of George Washington.
- University of Washington.
Частота
Пишется через дефис как
Wash‧ing‧ton
Произносится как (IPA)
/ˈwɑʃɪŋtən/
Этимология
Washington (the town in Tyne and Wear, northeast England): probably from the Old English place name Hwæssingatūn (literally “a settlement of the household of Hwæssa”), from Hwæssa (a Saxon chieftain's name) + -ing (“belonging to”) + tūn (“homestead, settlement”). It was attested in 1096 as Wasindone. Hwæssa is of uncertain origin, said to possibly correspond to waþ (“hunt”) + sige (“victory”), or possibly related to hwæte (“wheat”). There are other theories; more on Wikipedia. The surname derives from the town, and most places in the United States are named for George Washington.
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