backen

Значение (Английский)

1. (class-6, intransitive, strong, transitive, weak) to bake; to roast
2. (class-6, colloquial, intransitive, regional, strong, transitive, weak) to fry
3. (class-6, intransitive, strong, transitive, weak) to fire
4. (class-6, intransitive, strong, weak) to stick together; to cake.
5. (class-6, strong, transitive, weak) to stick (something to something else).

Синонимы

braten

kochen

🧑‍🍳

rösten

brennen

fertig gebacken sein

toasten

kuchen

ausbacken

fritieren

gebacken

grillen

packen

Переводы

bake

bakken

hornear

cocer

assar

cuire

🧑‍🍳

fruiten

cuire au four

cuocere

🧑‍🍳

fry

coquere

frire

friggere

cuocere al forno

Диалекты

Базель-Ланд

bache

Данные предоставлены: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Произносится как (IPA)

/ˈbakən/

Этимология (Английский)

Унаследовано от средневерхненемецкий: backen

Унаследовано от древневерхненемецкий: backan

Унаследовано от средневерхненемецкий: bachen

Унаследовано от древневерхненемецкий: bahhan

Родственно Middle Low German: backen

Родственно нидерландский: bakken

Родственно английский: bake

Родственно датский: bage

Родственно шведский: baka

Родственно древнегреческий: φώγω

In summary

From Middle High German backen, from Old High German backan, an originally weak verb and geminated variant of an older strong verb: Middle High German bachen, from Old High German bahhan, from Proto-West Germanic *bakan.
The two verbs early on were blended to some degree, each developing both weak and strong forms. Bachen was originally the predominant form in Upper German. Backen prevailed in the modern standard language because it was common in Central German and also in line with Middle Low German backen (where *baken is not attested). Cognate with German Low German backen, Dutch bakken, English bake, Danish bage, Swedish baka, and also Ancient Greek φώγω (phṓgō).