Hirsch

Значение

Синонимы

Notes

Extra tools

(Английский)

Частота

Базель-Ланд

hiirsch

Базель-Ланд

hiirz

Данные предоставлены: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Произносится как (IPA)

/hɪʁʃ/

Унаследовано от средневерхненемецкий

Унаследовано от древневерхненемецкий

Родственно нидерландский

Родственно английский

In summary

From Middle High German hirs, from older hirʐ(e), from Old High German hiruz, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz. Cognate with Dutch hert, English hart. When the Old High German -u- was lost by syncope (in inflected forms), the fricative /s̄/ came to stand after a consonant, which regularly it never did. This anomaly was then removed by replacing /s̄/ either with /s̠/ (spelt ⟨s⟩) or with the affricate /t͡s/ (cf. Luxembourgish Hierz). In the former case, the cluster /rs̠/ was regularly shifted further to /rʃ/ (cf. Kirsche etc.).