Felsen

Значение (English)

rock

Synonyms

Fels

🪨

Steinmasse

Klippe

Gestein

🪨

Stein

🪨

Schäre

Felsblock

Hügel

Pass

Riff

Fels -ens

Abgrund

Felſen

Anhöhe

Berg

⛰️

Berge

Bezahlung

💸

Bündel

Этимология (English)

Inherited from средневерхненемецкий: felse

Inherited from древневерхненемецкий: fels

Cognate with Old Saxon: felis

Cognate with средненидерландский: vels

Cognate with старонорвежский: fjall

Cognate with шведский: fjäll

Cognate with санскрит: पाषाण

Cognate with древнегреческий: πέλλα

Cognate with староирландский: all

In summary

From Middle High German felse, fels, from Old High German fels m (8. c), felis m (8. c), feliso m (8. c), felisa f (9. c), possibly from Proto-West Germanic *falis (“rock, cliff”), whence Old Saxon felis, Middle Dutch vels.
Pfeifer is uncertain about the further origin. In one theory, he mentions the comparison to Old Norse fjall, Swedish fjäll, Sanskrit पाषाण (pāṣāṇá), Ancient Greek πέλλα (pélla), Old Irish all (from Proto-Celtic *ɸallom) and thus reconstructs Proto-Indo-European *pels-, *pelis-. In another theory he mentions, the Old High German, Old Saxon and Middle Dutch terms are taken as a continuation of Pre-Indo-European *palá- (“mountain”) whence also falaise (“cliff”).

Предложения

Sie wächst an Felsen und auf Mauern .

Он растет на камнях и стенах.

Ein gewaltiger Felsen rollte mit der Lawine ins Tal .

Огромный камень катился в долину с лавиной.