silk

Significado (Inglês)

Noun

1. (uncountable) A fine fiber excreted by the silkworm or other arthropod (such as a spider).
2. (countable, uncountable) A fine, soft cloth woven from silk fibers.
3. (countable, uncountable) Anything which resembles silk, such as the filiform styles of the female flower of maize, or the seed covering of bombaxes.
4. (countable, uncountable) The gown worn by a Senior (i.e. Queen's/King's) Counsel.
5. (colloquial, countable, uncountable) A Queen's Counsel, King's Counsel or Senior Counsel.
6. (countable, in-plural, uncountable) A pair of long silk sheets suspended in the air on which a performer performs tricks.
7. (countable, plural-normally, uncountable) The garments worn by a jockey displaying the colors of the horse's owner.

Verb

To remove the silk from (corn).

Conceitos

seda

de seda

Sinônimos

silken

silky

of silk

silk-

linen

hair

silk cloth

cotton

light

linseed

muslin

natural silk

nylon

old

🧓

pongee

rayon

reins

ribbon

🎀

sarcenet

satin

silk cord

silk hat

silks

silk thread

strap

textile

tissue

embroidery thread

filamentus

sarsenet

a silk gown

thin silk

brocade

cocoon fiber

chiffon

clothing

coarse

etc.

fabric

filament

hemp

Traduções

soie

seda

Seide

seta

zijde

μετάξι

seda

ipek

حرير

zij

👩

seda

soyeux

seiden

bombycinus

Pronunciado como (IPA)

/sɪlk/

Etimologia (Inglês)

Herdado de inglês médio: silk

Herdado de inglês arcaico: sioloc

Cognato com nórdico arcaico: silki

Cognato com dinamarquês: silke

Cognato com sueco: silke

Cognato com russo: шёлк

Cognato com lituano: zilkaĩ

Cognato com chinês: 絲

In summary

From Middle English silk, sylk, selk, selc, from Old English sioloc, seoloc, seolc (“silk”). The immediate source is uncertain; it probably reached English via the Baltic trade routes (cognates in Old Norse silki (> Danish silke, Swedish silke (“silk”)), Russian шёлк (šolk), obsolete Lithuanian zilkai̇̃), all ultimately from Late Latin sēricus, from Ancient Greek σηρικός (sērikós), ultimately from an Oriental language (represented now by e.g. Chinese 絲 /丝 (sī, “silk”)). Compare Seres. Doublet of seric and serge.