küçük

Oznaczający (Angielski)

  1. small, little
  2. minor, of little importance

Częstotliwość

A1
Łączone jako
kü‧çük
Wymawiane jako (IPA)
/cyˈtʃyc/
Etymologia (Angielski)

From Ottoman Turkish كوچوك (küçük, “small, little”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (kiçük, “small, little”), from Proto-Turkic *kičük, *kičüg (“small, little”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰃𐰲𐰏 (kičig), Karakhanid [script needed] (kičüg), Kazakh кіші (kışı), кішкене (kışkene), Uyghur كىچىك (kichik), Kyrgyz кичинекей (kicinekey), Shor кичиг, Yakut куччугуй (kuccuguy), etc. According to Clauson it is hard to explain the final /k/ and rounded vowels in modern languages like Turkish and they should be regarded as borrowings from Persian کوچک (kučak, “small”). However this is unlikely and can not be justified solely based on this assumption due to forms like küçü-l- (“to become small”), diminutive form küçü-cük and preservation of /ç/ despite the long vowel of the Persian form.

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