preto
Oznaczający
-
- black; black in colour
- (broadly) being the darkest of its kind
- (offensive,usually) black (dark-skinned)
- (idiomatic) bad; very adverse
Częstotliwość
Łączone jako
pre‧to
Wymawiane jako (IPA)
/ˈpɾe.tu/
Etymologia
From Old Galician-Portuguese preto (“black, near”), from earlier *apreto, from apretar (Modern Portuguese apertar (“tighten, press, clamp”)), from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus (“chest”). The semantic evolution to "black" or "dark" comes through the sense of "dense" or "thick". See also the related perto. Another common, but less likely, etymology suggested is a Vulgar Latin *prettus, from pressus. Compare Galician preto, Asturian and Leonese prietu, Ladino preto, and Spanish prieto.
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