classis

Oznaczający (Angielski)

1. (declension-3, feminine) any one of the five divisions into which Servius Tullius divided the Roman citizenry
2. (declension-3, feminine) the armed forces
3. (declension-3, feminine) fleet
4. (declension-3, feminine) a group, rank, or class
5. (declension-3, feminine) a class (of students)
6. (New-Latin, declension-3, feminine) class (taxonomic rank)

Koncepcje

marynarka

gromada

klasa

flota

marynarka wojenna

Synonimy

divisio

Tłumaczenia

class

classe

klasse

sinif

sef

tebeq

klas

classe

clase

classe

pol

klasse

sınıf

Klasse

çîn

Wymawiane jako (IPA)

[ˈkɫas.sɪs]

Etymologia (Angielski)

From Proto-Italic *klāssis, from Proto-Indo-European *klh₁-d⁽ʰ⁾-ti- (“a call”), from *kelh₁- (“to call, shout”). Cognate with Latin calō, clāmō, clārus, concilium, Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō). De Vaan notes that simplification of the Proto-Italic *-ss- would be expected following long *-ā-. He suggests that, semantically, the term evolved from referring to a “calling out” to a “class of soldiers being called out” to a “social class.”