uncle

Oznaczający (English)

Synonyms

mother’s brother

father’s younger brother

father’s brother

father’s elder brother

father’s sister’s husband

mother's brother

chief official

male cousin

parent’s younger brother

eldest brother

one’s father’s sister-in-law

nunky

Częstotliwość

A1
Wymawiane jako (IPA)
/ˈʌŋ.kl̩/
Etymologia (English)

In summary

From Middle English uncle, borrowed from Anglo-Norman uncle and Old French oncle, from Vulgar Latin *aunclum, from Latin avunculus (“maternal uncle”, literally “little grandfather”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₂-n-tlo- (“little grandfather”), a dialectal diminutive of *h₂éwh₂ō (“grandfather, adult male relative other than one’s father”) (whence also Latin avus (“grandfather”)). Displaced native Middle English em (“uncle”) from Old English ēam (“maternal uncle”), containing the same Proto-Indo-European root, and Old English fædera (“paternal uncle”). Compare Saterland Frisian Unkel (“uncle”), Dutch nonkel (“uncle”), German Low German Unkel (“uncle”), German Onkel (“uncle”), Danish onkel (“uncle”). More at eam and eame.

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