chill

(Angielski)

Noun

1. (countable, uncountable) A moderate, but uncomfortable and penetrating coldness.
2. (countable, uncountable) A sudden penetrating sense of cold, especially one that causes a brief trembling nerve response through the body; the trembling response itself; often associated with illness: fevers and chills, or susceptibility to illness.
3. (countable, uncountable) An uncomfortable and numbing sense of fear, dread, anxiety, or alarm, often one that is sudden and usually accompanied by a trembling nerve response resembling the body's response to biting cold.
4. (countable, uncountable) An iron mould or portion of a mould, serving to cool rapidly, and so to harden, the surface of molten iron brought in contact with it.
5. (countable, uncountable) The hardened part of a casting, such as the tread of a carriage wheel.
6. (countable, uncountable) A lack of warmth and cordiality; unfriendliness.
7. (countable, uncountable) Calmness; equanimity.
8. (countable, uncountable) A sense of style; trendiness; savoir faire.
9. (countable, uncountable) A chilling effect; an atmosphere of this.

Adj

1. Moderately cold or chilly.
2. Unwelcoming; not cordial.
3. (slang) Calm, relaxed, easygoing.
4. (slang) "Cool"; meeting a certain hip standard or garnering the approval of a certain peer group.
5. (slang) Okay, not a problem.

Verb

1. (transitive) To lower the temperature of something; to cool.
2. (intransitive) To become cold.
3. (transitive) To harden a metal surface by sudden cooling.
4. (intransitive) To become hard by rapid cooling.
5. (intransitive, slang) To relax; to lie back; to take things easy.
6. (intransitive, slang) To "hang", hang out; to spend time with another person or group.
7. (intransitive, slang) To smoke marijuana.
8. (figuratively, transitive) To discourage, depress.

Contraction

I will

Wymawiane jako (IPA)

/t͡ʃɪl/

Etymologia (Angielski)

Dziedziczone z średnioangielski: chele

Dziedziczone z staroangielski: ċiele

Pokrewny z niderlandzki: kil

Dziedziczone z średnioangielski: chillen

Dziedziczone z staroangielski: ċilian

Pokrewny z średniowieczny niderlandzki: killen

Pokrewny z niderlandzki: killen

In summary

From Middle English chele, chile, from Old English ċiele, ċele (“cold; coldness”), from Proto-West Germanic *kali, from Proto-Germanic *kaliz, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold”). Closely related with Dutch kil. Also akin to cool, cold, gel, and congeal, which see.

Koncepcje

bać się

przeziębienie

dreszcz

chłód

ziąb

katar

chłodzić

mrowienie

lodowatość

mrowie

chłodny

ochłodzić

zimno

oziębić

Synonimy

cold

🥶

cool

🆒

coldness

cool down

frigidity

coolness

chilliness

shiver

refrigerate

freeze

gelidity

shudder

iciness

thrill

catarrh

shivering

malaria

affright

cool off

fever

🤒

frigid

quiver

frost

ague

fear

😨

low temperature

make cold

densener

startle

frostiness

frisson

tingle

frozeness

scare

😨

frighten

rigor

freezing

cold weather

be afraid

refrigeration

nip

fresh

cold wave

pall

bitterness

icy

glaciation

discourage

alarm

demoralise

Tłumaczenia

enfriar

🆒

brivido

refroidir

frío

🥶

froid

🥶

frisson

esfriar

🆒

freddo

🥶

escalofrío

abkühlen

raffreddare

Kälte

Erkältung

🥶

refredar

Kühle

Zdania

I felt a chill down my spine .