Schach
Oznaczający (Angielski)
- (neuter,strong) chess (game)
- (neuter,strong) check (chess situation in which the king is directly threatened)
Częstotliwość
Wymawiane jako (IPA)
/ʃax/
Etymologia (Angielski)
From Middle High German schāch, from Arabic شاه (šāh), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”). Doublet of Check, Schah, and Scheck. Oriental words were usually borrowed into Middle High German through Italian or Old French. Therefore the final /x/ is remarkable, because this sound was replaced with /k/ in Italian scacco, Old French échec. There are two possible explanations for this: Either the word was borrowed directly from Arabic during the early Crusades, or it was borrowed through Middle Dutch schaec and the -ch goes back to artificial reproduction of the High German consonant shift (as happened in several other words).
Popraw swoją wymowę
Rozpocznij naukę niemiecki z learnfeliz .
Ćwicz mówienie i zapamiętywanie „ Schach ” i wielu innych słów i zdań z niemiecki .
Przejdź do naszej strony kursu niemiecki
Notes
Sign in to write sticky notes
Zdania
Auch in " Schach " veröffentlichte er 👨 regelmäßig Beiträge .
He also regularly published articles in "Chess".
Questions