yırtmak
Meaning
- (transitive) To split foldable, bendable materials like paper, fabric etc.; to tear, to rend, to rip.
- (transitive) To have one's skin cut deep enough to draw blood; to tear, to lacerate, to gash.
- (transitive) To break in a riding animal by slightly tearing its haunches with spurs.
- (figuratively) To force, to strain a body part to its excess.
- (abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis, figuratively) ellipsis of kefeni yırtmak; to get away from a task, a responsibility or a punishment; to have a narrow escape, to cheat death.
- (figuratively) To land on one's feet, to hit the jackpot.
Synonyms
lime lime etmek
paramparça etmek
parça parça etmek
yırtılmak
karnını yarmak
yırtıp atmak
yırtarak açmak
yukarı fırlamak
küçük küçük kesmek
dikişlerini sökmek
dilimlemek
Translations
Pronounced as (IPA)
/jɯɾtˈmak/
Etymology
In summary
From Ottoman Turkish یرتمق (yırtmaḳ, “to tear, to rend, to slit”), causative of Ottoman Turkish یرمق (yırmaḳ, “to tear”), from Proto-Turkic *yīr- or *yï̄r- (“to split lengthwise, to break, to tear”). Causative form replaced the original verb, see dialectal yırmak. Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (yırt-, “to tear”), Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar yırtmaq (“to tear”), Kyrgyz жыртуу (jırtuu, “to tear”), Turkmen ýyrtmak (“to tear”), Tuvan чирер (çirer, “to break away, jag”), Uzbek yirtmoq (“to tear”), Yakut сиир (siir, “to tear”). Compare also Mongolian жиргэх (jirgeh, “to chop, hack, split”).
Notes
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