sputnik
Meaning
- (historical) Any of a series of Soviet robotic space satellites, especially the first one in 1957.
- (dated) Any artificial satellite.
Synonyms
artificial satellite
man-made satellite
satellite vehicle
orbital vehicle
artificial earth satellite
man-made earth satellite
earth satellite
Translations
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈspʊtnɪk/
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) Russian с- (s-) Proto-Indo-European *pent- Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s Proto-Balto-Slavic *pántis Proto-Slavic *pǫtь Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ Russian пу́тник (pútnik) Russian спу́тник (spútnik)bor. English sputnik From Russian спу́тник (spútnik, “satellite”, literally “fellow traveller”), from с- (s-, “with, together”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “traveller”), from путь (putʹ, “way, journey”) + agent suffix -ник (-nik).
Notes
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