abiogenesis
Meaning
The origination of living organisms from lifeless matter; such genesis as does not involve the action of living parents.
Opposite of
biogenesis
Synonyms
autogeny
spontaneous origin
self generation
spontaneous generation theory
archigenesis
origin of life
archigony
Translations
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˌeɪbaɪəʊˈdʒɛnəsɪs/
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not-”, the alpha privative) + βῐ́ος (bĭ́os, “life”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)) + γένεσις (génesis, “origin, source; manner of birth; creation”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis (“birth; production”)); equivalent to abio- + genesis. The words biogenesis and abiogenesis were both coined by English biologist Thomas Henry Huxley (1825–1895) in 1870 (see the quotation).
Notes
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