-ee
Meaning
- (morpheme) Added to transitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the object of that verb (i.e., to whom or to which an action is done).
- (morpheme) Less commonly added to intransitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the subject of that verb (that is, who or that does an action).
- (morpheme) Used to form words meaning a person who is the other party to a contract or other transaction involving a person described by the corresponding word ending in -or.
- (morpheme) Used to form words meaning a person who has undergone a particular medical procedure.
- (morpheme) Irregularly added to nouns to mean a person somehow associated with the object denoted by the noun.
Opposite of
-er, -or
Synonyms
Etymology
In summary
From Middle English -ee, -ē, from Anglo-Norman and Old French -ee, French -é, -ée, endings forming past participle of verbs ending in -er. Doublet of -ate. More distantly related to inherited English -ed.
Notes
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