fardo

Betekenis (Engels)

Noun

1. (masculine) bundle
2. (masculine) stack
3. (masculine) burden
4. (masculine) bale

Verb

first-person singular present indicative of fardar

Concepten

bundel

bos

🪵

omhulsel

🐚

pak

📦

pakje

schoof

wis

baal

verpakking

Synoniemen

bulto

carga

fajo

gavilla

legajo

paca

paquete

albarda

embalaje

fibrilla

haz

atada

embalajes

Met koppelteken als

far‧do

Uitgesproken als (IPA)

/ˈfaɾdo/

Etymologie (Engels)

Verwant aan Spaans: alfarda

Verwant aan Frans: fardeau

Verwant aan Frans: farce

Verwant aan Catalaans: farcell

Verwant aan Italiaans: fardello

Verwant aan Asturisch: fardel

Verwant aan Portugees: fardel

In summary

Three etymologies have been proposed.
* The most likely view is that it derives from Arabic فَرْد (fard, “unit, one of a pair”), as applied to a pair of saddlebags. From this, fardel was derived to denote the pair.
* Another view purports that it comes from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ, “crease, parting; contribution”), verbal noun of فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to crease, to notch; to make obligatory”). However, Spanish alfarda (“tax for having creased the ground to make a water canal”) and farda (“tribute, corvée; mortise, notch”) belong to this, and the sense of “load, baggage” (ca. 1150) is attested earlier than the sense of “crease, notch” (ca. 1400).
* The third proposes a derivation from Latin fartus (“stuffed, filled”), from farciō (“to fill”), via Vulgar Latin first and then French (see French fardeau and French farce for more), having thence extended to Catalan farcell, fardell, Italian fardello, Spanish fardel, Asturian fardel and Portuguese fardel.