rue

Betekenis (Engels)

Noun

1. (archaic, dialectal, uncountable) Sorrow; repentance; regret.
2. (archaic, dialectal, uncountable) Pity; compassion.

Verb

1. (transitive) To repent of or regret (some past action or event); to wish that a past action or event had not taken place.
2. (obsolete, transitive) To cause to repent of sin or regret some past action.
3. (obsolete, transitive) To cause to feel sorrow or pity.
4. (archaic, intransitive, obsolete) To feel compassion or pity; to take pity (on), to have compassion (on).
5. (archaic, intransitive) To feel sorrow or regret.

Concepten

wijnruit

betreuren

compassie

erbarmen

medeleven

medelijden

erbarming

Wijnruit

deernis

berouwen

piëta

Synoniemen

regret

repent

feel sorrow

sorrow

Ruta graveolens

grieve

lament

herb of grace

remorse

sympathy

feel remorse

be penitent

ruefulness

pity

street

wail

weep

yearning

feel sorry

misericorde

be regretful

common rue

be contrite

be penitent for

begrudge

herb-of-grace

bemoan

be sorry for

bewail

compassion

craving

deplore

hankering

hungriness

mercy

moan

mourn

repentance

repent of

Vertalingen

ruda

arruda

ruta

ruda

Weinraute

pentirsi

regretter

Raute

Ruta

rimpiangere

ruta

rue

herbe de grâce

bereuen

Uitgesproken als (IPA)

/ɹuː/

Etymologie (Engels)

Overgenomen van Middelengels: rewe

Overgenomen van Oudengels: hrēow

Verwant aan Duits: reuen

Verwant aan Nederlands: berouwen

Verwant aan Russisch: сокруша́ться

Verwant aan Russisch: круши́ть

Overgenomen van Middelengels: rue

In summary

From Middle English rewe, reowe, from Old English hrēow (“sorrow, regret, penitence, repentance, penance”), from Proto-West Germanic *hreuwu (“pain, sadness, regret, repentance”). Cognates include German reuen (“to regret, to repent”) and Dutch berouwen (“to regret, to repent”).
Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *krows-. If so, note the same sense evolution with in this case cognate Russian круши́ть (krušítʹ, “to destroy, to shatter”), Russian сокруша́ться (sokrušátʹsja, “to be distressed, to grieve (for, over)”). Also compare Czech truchlit from Proto-Slavic *truxlъ.