gotin

Betekenis (Engels)

to say

Concepten

woord

zeggen

🗣️

bewoording

opgeven

spreken

🗣️

Synoniemen

şor

bêje

kelîme

peyv

çeko

wişe

soz

xeber

کار

وتن

گۆتن

peyvik

Vertalingen

word

Wort

dire

palavra

λέξη

palabra

paraula

say

🗣️

verbum

parola

söz

mot

decir

🗣️

mot

Uitgesproken als (IPA)

/ɡoːˈtɪn/

Etymologie (Engels)

Geleend van Perzisch: گفتن

Verwant aan Perzisch: شنفتن

Verwant aan Soranî: ژنەفتن

Verwant aan Perzisch: گپ زدن

In summary

From Proto-Iranian *gáwbati, from Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry”) with a *-b⁽ʰ⁾- enlargement, perhaps connected to the synonymous *ǵʰewH-. Most probably a loan from Persian گفتن (goftan, “speak”), replacing native *bê(h)tin (somewhat preserved in most Kurdish languages and in the present stem -bêj- and galebêt, a variant of galegot (“chat; rumour”)). Persian verbs that end with -uft- often end with -eft- (or -aft- if transitive) in Kurdish, compare Persian شنفتن (šenoftan) and Southern Kurdish ژنەفتن (jneftin). In this case a *geftin or *gaftin would have been expected, which is found in vegeftin (“to admit”), geft kirin (“to acknowledge”) and probably gef (“threat”) and gep (“cheek; chat”) (as in gep kirin (“to chat, talk”), akin to Persian گپ زدن which is likely Northwestern Iranic in origin).

Zinnen

Şîlanê jî ev gotin dubare kirin .

Shilan herhaalde ook de woorden.

Wan gotin ku ew ê vegerin.

Ze zeiden dat ze zouden terugkeren.

Ji gelê xwe re gotin û şîret kirine.

Verteld en geadviseerd aan hun mensen.

Bi piranî ji bo teswîra bihar û baxan tê gotin .

Wordt meestal opgeroepen voor lente en bajaries.

Ji gera cîhanê ya li derdora xwe re , roj tê gotin .

De dag van de wereldoorlog wordt de dag genoemd.

Ji wan rojên girîng û pîroz re cejin tê gotin .

De celebrant wordt de vieringen van die belangrijk en heilig genoemd.