sapient

Betekenis (Engels)

Adj

1. (formal) Possessing discernment and wisdom; learned, wise.
2. (broadly, derogatory, ironic) Attempting to appear discerning or wise.
3. (broadly, rare) Followed by of: aware or knowledgeable of.
4. (broadly) Of a lifeform or species: possessing intelligence or a high degree of self-awareness.
5. Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of Homo sapiens (modern human beings).
6. (obsolete, rare) Having a (good) flavour or taste; sapid.

Noun

1. A wise person; a sage.
2. (broadly) An intelligent, self-aware being.
3. A human being of the species Homo sapiens.

Concepten

wijs

wijze

Tegenovergesteld aan

insapient, nonsapient

Synoniemen

sagacious

wise

perspicacious

savant

judicious

sage

lettered

literary

noetic

bookish

prudent

sane

scholar

sensible

sharp

overwise

bright

discriminating

ingenious

intellectual

intelligent

Vertalingen

weise

σοφός

sage

akıllı

عاقل

prudent

sapiens

ajuizado

prudente

sagaz

sensato

sabio

sapiente

Uitgesproken als (IPA)

/ˈseɪpɪənt/

Etymologie (Engels)

Overgenomen van Middelengels: sapient

In summary

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English sapient (“learned, wise”), from Old French sapient, or from its etymon Latin sapient-, a stem of sapiēns (“(adjective) discerning, judicious, wise; (noun) wise man, sage”), the present active participle of sapiō (“to have a flavour of, taste like; (figurative) to have good taste; to have discernment or sense; to be prudent, sensible, or wise”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁p-, *sep- (“to taste; to try out”). Doublet of savant.
The noun is derived from the adjective, and also influenced by Latin sapiēns (noun) (see above).