bully

Betekenis (Engels)

Concepten

mishandelen

treiteren

ringeloren

bullebak

koeioneren

kwellen

martelen

tiranniseren

jennen

pesten

pestkop

treiteraar

wreedaard

haantje

houwdegen

vechtersbaas

beul

brutaliseren

reuze

snoever

excellent

uitgelezen

uitmuntend

uitstekend

voortreffelijk

konings

Frequentie

C1
Uitgesproken als (IPA)
/ˈbʊli/
Etymologie (Engels)

From 1530, as a term of endearment, probably a diminutive ( + -y) of Dutch boel (“lover; brother”), from Middle Dutch boel, boele (“brother; lover”), from Old Dutch *buolo, from Proto-Germanic *bōlô (compare Middle Low German bôle (“brother”), Middle High German buole (“brother; close relative; close relation”) (whence German Buhle (“lover”)), Old English Bōla, Bōlla (personal name), diminutive of expressive *bō- (“brother, father”). Compare also Latvian bālinš (“brother”). More at boy. The term acquired a negative connotation during the 17th century; first ‘noisy, blustering fellow’ then ‘a person who is cruel to others’. Possibly influenced by bull (“male cattle”) or via the ‘prostitute's minder’ sense. The positive senses are dated, but survive in phrases such as bully pulpit.

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