trier

Reikšmė (English)

  1. to sort, to sort out
  2. to grade; to calibrate

Dažnis

C2
Tariamas kaip (IPA)
/tʁi.je/
Etimologija (English)

In summary

From Middle French trier, from Old French trier (“to choose, pick out or separate from others, sift, cull”), of uncertain origin. # Widely assumed to be derived from Late Latin trītāre (“to grind”), from Latin trītus, the past participle of terō, terere, with the semantic shift seemingly originating from the Latin set phrase Latin granum terere (“to beat the corn from the chaff”), which can also be found in modern French as trier le grain. The semantic shift would be proved by the Italian cognate tritare (“to grind”), which also features “to sort” as an archaic sense. The cognates Occitan triar (“to pick out, choose from among others”) and Catalan triar (“to pick, choose”), who cannot reflect trītāre (which would have yielded *tridar) must then be considered borrowings from French. # Alternatively, from a Gallo-Romance hypothetical *trīō, trīāre, which would make Occitan triar and Catalan triar inherited cognates instead of borrowings. The archaic sense of Italian tritare whould thus be due to influence of the French word. Ultimately could be an outcome of a metathetic alteration Vulgar Latin *tīrāre (“to pull”), undergoing a pretty straightforward semantical shift. In this case the word would be doublet of tirer (“to pull”).

Pridėti prie žymių

Patobulinkite savo tarimą

prancūzų

Start learning prancūzų with learnfeliz.

Practice speaking and memorizing "trier" and many other words and sentences in prancūzų.

Go to our prancūzų course page

Notes

Sign in to write sticky notes