pasteur

Reikšmė (Anglų k.)

1. (masculine) shepherd
2. (figuratively, masculine) one who looks after the flock of the faithful
3. (figuratively, masculine) one who looks after the flock of the faithful
4. (figuratively, masculine) one who looks after the flock of the faithful

Sinonimai

curé

berger

prêtre

pâtre

abbé

vicaire

ecclésiastique

recteur

ministre

conseil

bergère

pastoureau

prêcheur

prédicateur

Recteur

révérent

ecclésiastique préposé à l’administration d’une paroisse et

pasteur protestant

Pasteur protestant

éleveur

vacher

Vertimai

pastore

pastor

pastor

pastor

Pfarrer

Pastor

shepherd

dominee

herder

Hirt

pastoor

prete

pastor

predikant

Tariamas kaip (IPA)

/pas.tœʁ/

Etimologija (Anglų k.)

Paveldėta iš Vidurio Prancūzijos: pasteur

Paveldėta iš senoji prancūzų: pastur

Paveldėta iš lotynų: pastor

In summary

Inherited from Middle French pasteur, from Old French pastur, pastor, an accusative form corresponding originally to nominative pastre (whence modern pâtre), from Latin pastor, pastōrem. Early on was there a tendency towards functional split, the original accusative being influenced by the Latin etymon and used particularly in religious context. This influence also explains the survival of the /s/ (instead of *pâteur). A strict division between inherited form and learned use is hardly possible, however, as the word is continuously attested and would have been spelt pasteur in Middle French in any case. Compare the diminutive pastoureau (also pâtoureau), which is clearly inherited from Old French pastorel.