haber

Reikšmė (English)

1. (auxiliary) have; forms the perfect aspect
2. (obsolete) to hold, to possess
3. (impersonal) to exist; “there is”, “there are” (hay); “there was”, “there were” (había)
4. (dated, formal) to have to
5. to be necessary
6. used to denote a past obligation

tener

existir

tener hambre

estar sentado

tener que

saldo activo

estar muerto de

ayer

Dažnis

Brūkšneliu surašyta kaip

ha‧ber

Tariamas kaip (IPA)

/aˈbeɾ/

Inherited from Old Spanish

Inherited from lotynų

Cognate with prancūzų

Cognate with italų

Cognate with očitarų

Cognate with portugalų

Cognate with rumunų

In summary

Latinised respelling of Old Spanish aver, from Latin habēre, habeō (“have, hold”), probably from Proto-Italic *habēō or *haβēō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”). Cognate with French avoir, Italian avere, Occitan aver, Portuguese haver, Romanian avea, avere, and Sardinian (Campidanese airi, Logudorese àere). The preterite is from metathesis of the Latin perfect habuī > *haubī.

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