sibling
Reikšmė (Anglų k.)
- A person who shares a parent; one's brother or sister who one shares a parent with.
- A node in a data structure that shares its parent with another node.
- The most closely related species, or one of several most closely related species when none can be determined to be more closely related.
Sinonimai
younger sibling
female sibling
older sibling
brothers and sisters
elder brother
Vertimai
Dažnis
Tariamas kaip (IPA)
/ˈsɪblɪŋ/
Etimologija (Anglų k.)
In summary
First use appears c. 1903, a modern revival of Old English sibling (“relative, a relation, kinsman”), equivalent to sib + -ling. Compare Middle English siblynges pl, sib, sibbe (“relative; kinsman”), German Sippe. The term apparently meant merely kin or relative until the 20th century when it was applied in a way that aided the study of genetics, which led to its specialized use. For example, the OED has a citation in 1902 in which sibling must be defined for those who do not know the intended meaning.
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Notes