hemlock

Reikšmė (Anglų k.)

1. (countable, uncountable) Any of the poisonous umbelliferous plants, of the genera
2. (countable, uncountable) Any of the poisonous umbelliferous plants, of the genera
3. (countable, uncountable) Poison obtained from these Conium and Cicuta plants.
4. (countable, uncountable) Any of several coniferous trees, of the genus Tsuga, that grow in North America; the wood of such trees.

Sinonimai

poison hemlock

California fern

Nebraska fern

poison parsley

winter fern

Tsuga

hemlock tree

Conium maculatum

bigcone spruce

evergreen

hemlock spruce

noxious gas

bigcone douglas-fir

bigcone douglass fir

cedar

Vertimai

cicuta

ciguë

cicuta

🌱

scheerling

cicuta

cicuta

dolle kervel

κώνειο

cicuta

Gefleckter Schierling

Conium

Schierling

Tsuga

Hemlocktanne

Tariamas kaip (IPA)

/ˈhɛmˌlɒk/

Etimologija (Anglų k.)

Paveldėta iš Vidurio Anglijos: hemlok

Paveldėta iš senoji anglų: hemlīc

Sutampa su danų: -

Sutampa su švedų: humle

Sutampa su islandų: humall

Sutampa su osetinų: хумӕллӕг

Sutampa su avestų: 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀

Sutampa su persų: هوم

Sutampa su sanskritas: सोम

In summary

From Middle English hemlok, hemeluc, from Old English hemlīc, hymlīc m and hymlīce f (“hemlock, bryony, convolvulus”), of uncertain origin.
speculative etymology
Compare Old English hymele (“hop-vine, hops”), Old English humele (“bryony, widerton, hair moss, gold-hair, morning glory”), Danish and Swedish humle (“hops”), Icelandic humall (“hops”). Perhaps from Scythian, from Proto-Iranian *háwHmah (“ephedra; juice”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas from Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to press out, extract”).
;cognates
* (from Sarmato-Scythian *haumala) Ossetian хумӕллӕг (xumællæg, “hops”)
* (from Sarmato-Scythian *hauma) Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma), Baluchi [script needed] (hum), Persian هوم (hôm))
* (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma) Sanskrit सोम (soma))
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