surd

(Inglese)

Opposto di
sonant
Pronunciato come (IPA)
/sɜːd/
Etimologia (Inglese)

First attested in the mid 16th century from Latin surdus (“deaf, mute”), used in mathematics for “irrational,” reflecting ἄλογος (álogos, “irrational, speechless”) as found in Euclid, apparently transmitted via Arabic جِذْر أَصَمّ (jiḏr ʔaṣamm, “deaf root”). The phonetic sense, “voiceless,” emerged in the 18th century. Doublet of surdo.

irrationale algebraische Zahl

irrationale Wurzel

άφωνο σύμφωνο

ασύμμετρος αριθμός

irracjonalny

spółgłoska bezdźwięczna

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