nihilism
Senso (Inglese)
- (uncountable, usually) The view that all endeavours are devoid of objective meaning.
- (uncountable, usually) The rejection of, or opposition to, religious beliefs, (inherent or objective) moral principles, legal rules, etc., often due to the view that life is meaningless (sense 1).
- (uncountable, usually) The rejection of non-proven or non-rationalized assertions in the social and political spheres of society.
- (uncountable) A delusion that oneself or the world, or parts thereof, have ceased to exist.
- (Russia, alt-of, historical, uncountable) Alternative letter-case form of Nihilism (“a Russian movement of the 1860s that rejected all authority and promoted the use of violence for political change”).
- (countable, uncountable) A doctrine grounded on the negation of one or more meaningful aspects of life; in particular, the view that nothing in the world actually exists.
- (countable) Something that is regarded as meaningless.
Concetti
Opposto di
antinihilism
sinonimi
nihilistic delusion
nihilizm
Traduzioni
Pronunciato come (IPA)
/ˈnaɪ.(h)ɪ.lɪz.m̩/
Etimologia (Inglese)
In summary
Probably borrowed from French nihilisme, German Nihilismus, or Late Latin nihilismus; the French, German, and Latin words are derived from Latin nihil (“indefinite nothing”), from nihilum (“nothing”), from ne- (prefix negating the principal meaning) + hīlum (“a trifle; not in the least”). The English word is cognate with Italian nichilismo, Spanish nihilismo, Russian нигили́зм (nigilízm), philosophical doctrine grounded on negation of one or more meaningful aspects of life; emptiness; lack of education and cultural refinement.
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