Neutro
Kamel
Senso (Inglese)
- (neuter, strong) camel
- (dated, informal, neuter, strong) a stupid person
Concetti
sinonimi
Schafskopf
Dromedar
Flachwichser
Kindskopf
Blödian
Dumpfbacke
Döskopp
Mondkalb
Stiesel
Strohkopf
Vollhonk
Doofkopf
Spatzenhirn
Dummbratze
Spatzengehirn
Camelus ferus
Camelus
Baktrisches Kamel
Zweihöckriges Kamel
Traduzioni
chameau
camel
camello
kameel
camelo
deve
καμήλα
جمل
camell
camelus
camèlFrequenza
Pronunciato come (IPA)
/kaˈmeːl/
Etimologia (Inglese)
In summary
Inherited from Middle High German kemel, kemmel, kembel, borrowed during the Crusades from Byzantine Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos), probably in part also from Arabic جَمَل (jamal), which best explains the e-vocalism (as Arabic a is [æ] or even [ɛ] in this word). The modern form with final stress is a 16th-century learned alteration after Latin camēlus, itself from Ancient Greek, from a Semitic language. It was accordingly mostly spelt Kameel until the early 20th century (a spelling then abolished after words like Klientel, parallel). An older term for the animal was Old High German olbenta.
Notes
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