matar
Significado
- to kill, slay
- to put out, extinguish (a flame or light)
- to butcher
- to injure, damage
- to fatigue, exhaust, tire out
- to dull (render dim or obscure; to sully; to tarnish)
- to round off
- to ruin
- (colloquial) to kill (to annoy)
- (colloquial) to kill (to get mad at)
- (colloquial) to kill (to amaze, exceed, stun)
- (colloquial) to beat (to be better than)
- to postmark
- (reflexive) to kill oneself, to commit suicide
- (reflexive) to be killed, to meet one’s death
- (reflexive) to become galled, to become chafed, to get sores (said of horses)
- (reflexive) to wear oneself out
Frecuencia
Guionizado como
ma‧tar
Pronunciado como (IPA)
/maˈtaɾ/
Etimoloxía
Several possibilities: * From Latin mactāre (through a Vulgar Latin *mattāre). Thus, a potential cognate with English mactate. * From Vulgar Latin *mattāre, from Late Latin mattus (“drunk, intoxicated”), related to madidus. Compare Portuguese and Catalan matar, archaic Italian mattare. * From Spanish mazar, in turn from maza (“mace, club”); compare Italian ammazzare (“to kill”). * From Arabic مَاتَ (māta, “to die”), compare Persian مات (mât), the probable source of the second part of English checkmate.
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