sich
Frases
Significado (Inglés)
- (accusative, dative, form-of, pronoun, reflexive) Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular or plural: herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves (in both dative and accusative)
- (accusative, dative) Reciprocal pronoun of the third person plural: each other (in both dative and accusative)
Sinónimos
Traducións
Frecuencia
Dialectos
Cantón de Zúric
sich
Cantón de Lucerna
sech
Basilea-Campo
sich
Grisóns
sich
Appenzell Exterior
sich
Appenzell Interior
sich
Cantón de Friburgo
sìch
Cantón de Zúric
sichs
Basilea-Campo
si
Cantón de Friburgo
sich
Cantón de San Galo
sì
Argovia
sich
Datos proporcionados por: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch
Pronúnciase como (IPA)
/zɪç/
Etimoloxía (Inglés)
In summary
From Middle High German sich, from Old High German sih, from Proto-Germanic *sek. Compare Yiddish זיך (zikh), Dutch zich. Unrelated to sicher. This pronoun was originally restricted to the accusative case, while simple personal pronouns were used in the dative. Dative use of sich in Middle High German was restricted to northern dialects of Central German. In Early Modern German, a rare dative sir also occurred, formed by analogy with mir, dir. An obstacle to the generalisation of this form was the use of sich in the plural, where there operated the conflicting analogy with the merged accusative/dative forms uns, euch.
Notes
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