Significado (Inglés)

  1. (accusative, dative, form-of, pronoun, reflexive) Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular or plural: herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves (in both dative and accusative)
  2. (accusative, dative) Reciprocal pronoun of the third person plural: each other (in both dative and accusative)

Frecuencia

A1
Dialectos

Cantón de Zúric

Cantón de Zúric

sich

Cantón de Lucerna

Cantón de Lucerna

sech

Basilea-Campo

Basilea-Campo

sich

Grisóns

Grisóns

sich

Appenzell Exterior

Appenzell Exterior

sich

Appenzell Interior

Appenzell Interior

sich

Cantón de Friburgo

Cantón de Friburgo

sìch

Cantón de Zúric

Cantón de Zúric

sichs

Basilea-Campo

Basilea-Campo

si

Cantón de Friburgo

Cantón de Friburgo

sich

Cantón de San Galo

Cantón de San Galo

Argovia

Argovia

sich

Datos proporcionados por: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Pronúnciase como (IPA)
/zɪç/
Etimoloxía (Inglés)

In summary

From Middle High German sich, from Old High German sih, from Proto-Germanic *sek. Compare Yiddish זיך (zikh), Dutch zich. Unrelated to sicher. This pronoun was originally restricted to the accusative case, while simple personal pronouns were used in the dative. Dative use of sich in Middle High German was restricted to northern dialects of Central German. In Early Modern German, a rare dative sir also occurred, formed by analogy with mir, dir. An obstacle to the generalisation of this form was the use of sich in the plural, where there operated the conflicting analogy with the merged accusative/dative forms uns, euch.

Notes

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