rout

Signification (Anglais)

Noun

1. The act of completely defeating an army or other enemy force, causing it to retreat in a disorganized manner; (by extension) in politics, sport, etc.: a convincing defeat; a thrashing, a trouncing.
2. (also, figuratively) The retreat of an enemy force, etc., in this manner; also (archaic, rare), the army, enemy force, etc., so retreating.

Verb

To assemble in a crowd, whether orderly or disorderly; to collect in company.

Verb

1. (transitive) To completely defeat and force into disorderly retreat (an enemy force, opponent in sport, etc.).
2. (archaic, intransitive) To retreat from a confrontation in disorder.

Verb

1. (England, intransitive, regional) To snore, especially loudly.
2. (England, intransitive, regional) To make a noise; to bellow, to roar, to snort.
3. (Scotland, archaic, intransitive) Especially of the sea, thunder, wind, etc.: to make a loud roaring noise; to howl, to roar, to rumble.

Verb

1. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, transitive) Of a person: to say or shout (something) loudly.
2. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, intransitive) Of a person: to speak loudly; to bellow, roar, to shout.
3. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, intransitive) Of an animal, especially cattle: to low or moo loudly; to bellow.

Verb

1. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, transitive) To dig or plough (earth or the ground); to till.
2. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, transitive) Usually followed by out or up: of a person: to search for and find (something); also (transitive) to completely empty or clear out (something).
3. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, US, transitive) Usually followed by from: to compel (someone) to leave a place; specifically (usually followed by out or up), to cause (someone) to get out of bed.
4. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, ambitransitive) Of an animal, especially a pig: to search (for something) in the ground with the snout; to root.
5. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, ambitransitive) To use a gouge, router, or other tool to scoop out material (from a metallic, wooden, etc., surface), forming a groove or recess.
6. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, intransitive) Of a person: to search through belongings, a place, etc.; to rummage.

Verb

1. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, transitive) Usually followed by out or up: to dig or pull up (a plant) by the roots; to extirpate, to uproot.
2. (Northern-England, Northern-Ireland, Scotland, figuratively, transitive) Usually followed by out: to find and eradicate (something harmful or undesirable); to root out.

Verb

To beat or strike (someone or something); to assail (someone or something) with blows.

Concepts

raout

débâcle

déroute

écrasement

enraciner

foule

ancrer

⚓

racine

troupe

mettre en déroute

bande

défaite

Synonymes

defeat

crush

flight

✈️

stampede

conquer

vanquish

dig up

rout out

mob

burrow

dig

put to flight

drive away

rabble

destroy

gouge

spot

vanquishment

trounce

uproar

rootle

scatter

trench

uncover

spreadeagle

smash

spread-eagle

conduct a search

train

🚋

root

overcome

overpower

rumble

clamour

discover

expel

detect

find

🔍

discomfit

groove

thrash

riot

come up

character

cavern

bike

🚲

cave

carve

bevy

band

Traductions

sconfiggere

sbaragliare

Rotte

derrotar

turba

kurcalamak

bozgun

sgominare

κατατρόπωση

disfatta

derrota

xusma

trepa

سرب

Prononcé comme (IPA)

/ɹaʊt/

Étymologie (Anglais)

Appartenant à français: rompre

Hérité de moyen anglais: routen

Hérité de ancien anglais: hrūtan

Appartenant à islandais: rjóta

Appartenant à moyen néerlandais: ruyten

Appartenant à moyen haut-allemand: rūssen

Appartenant à norvégien nynorsk: ruta

Appartenant à suédois: ryta

Appartenant à ancien anglais: rēotan

Appartenant à norvégien: rut

Appartenant à danois: ryde

Appartenant à latin: rudere

Appartenant à lituanien: raudóti

Appartenant à norvégien: raute

Appartenant à slavon d’église: рꙑдати

Appartenant à ancien haut allemand: riozan

Appartenant à moyen haut-allemand: riezen

Appartenant à vieux norrois: rjóta

Appartenant à suédois: ruta

Appartenant à suédois: rauta

Appartenant à sanskrit: रुद्

Hérité de moyen anglais: wroten

Hérité de ancien anglais: wrōtan

Appartenant à anglais: wort

Appartenant à anglais: root

Appartenant à moyen haut-allemand: rûzen

Appartenant à ancien anglais: hrēosan

Hérité de moyen anglais: rout

In summary

The noun is derived from Middle French route (“military defeat; retreat”), from rout, archaic past participle of Middle French, Old French rompre (“to break; to break up, disperse”) (modern French rompre (“to break, snap; to break up (with someone)”)), from Latin rumpere, the present active infinitive of rumpō (“to break, burst, rupture, tear; to force open; (figurative) to annul; to destroy; to interrupt”); see further at etymology 1.
The verb is derived from the noun.