rout

Signification (English)

Noun

1. The act of completely defeating an army or other enemy force, causing it to retreat in a disorganized manner; (by extension) in politics, sport, etc.: a convincing defeat; a thrashing, a trouncing.
2. The retreat of an enemy force, etc., in this manner; also (archaic, rare), the army, enemy force, etc., so retreating.

Verb

To assemble in a crowd, whether orderly or disorderly; to collect in company.

Verb

1. To completely defeat and force into disorderly retreat (an enemy force, opponent in sport, etc.).
2. To retreat from a confrontation in disorder.

Verb

1. To snore, especially loudly.
2. To make a noise; to bellow, to roar, to snort.
3. Especially of the sea, thunder, wind, etc.: to make a loud roaring noise; to howl, to roar, to rumble.

Verb

1. Of a person: to say or shout (something) loudly.
2. Of a person: to speak loudly; to bellow, roar, to shout.
3. Of an animal, especially cattle: to low or moo loudly; to bellow.

Verb

1. To dig or plough (earth or the ground); to till.
2. Usually followed by out or up: of a person: to search for and find (something); also (transitive) to completely empty or clear out (something).
3. Usually followed by from: to compel (someone) to leave a place; specifically (usually followed by out or up), to cause (someone) to get out of bed.
4. Of an animal, especially a pig: to search (for something) in the ground with the snout; to root.
5. To use a gouge, router, or other tool to scoop out material (from a metallic, wooden, etc., surface), forming a groove or recess.
6. Of a person: to search through belongings, a place, etc.; to rummage.

Verb

1. Usually followed by out or up: to dig or pull up (a plant) by the roots; to extirpate, to uproot.
2. Usually followed by out: to find and eradicate (something harmful or undesirable); to root out.

Verb

To beat or strike (someone or something); to assail (someone or something) with blows.

Concepts

raout

débâcle

déroute

écrasement

enraciner

foule

ancrer

⚓

racine

troupe

mettre en déroute

bande

défaite

Synonyms

defeat

crush

flight

✈️

stampede

conquer

vanquish

dig up

gouge

destroy

burrow

rabble

mob

put to flight

rout out

dig

drive away

clamour

uncover

uproar

vanquishment

root

rumble

overpower

detect

find

🔍

smash

overcome

thrash

come up

conduct a search

riot

spot

rootle

spreadeagle

train

🚋

discomfit

trench

scatter

spread-eagle

discover

trounce

groove

expel

company

corps

covey

cut

debacle

delve

destruction

devastation

dig into

dig out

discomfiture

dispel

disperse

disturbance

dredge

drift

drive

drove

engrave

eradicate

erst

exaltation

excavate

extirpate

failure

family

👪

field

finish off

fleeing

flock

flush

frighten

frustrate

fuss

gaggle

grist

grub

gulp

hamper

harem

Hegira

herd

hinder

hive

hollow

hubbub

impede

incise

inscribe

intrigue

kennel

kill

🔪🩸👤

kindle

knot

🪢

lam

leash

lick

lose

lurch

mine

mop up

murder

mustering

nest

obstruct

overwhelm

pack

paddling

panic

parliament

plump

pod

poke into

pounce

prevent

pride

racket

raft

ream

reception

repulse

retinue

retreat

reverse

rookery

row

rush

sap

school

🏫

scrimmage

scuttle

shiver

shoal

shrewdness

skein

skulk

skunk

🦨

slaughter

sleuth

sloth

🦥

snooker

sounder

span

string

🪢

stub

stud

subdue

suite

surpass

swarm

take out

team

tiding

tittering

trash

tribe

trip

troop

tumult

turmoil

turn over

uproot

wedge

whip

whipping

harras

be beaten

be defeated

clowder

toss about

whap

act of killing

defeat utterly

suffer defeat

murmuration

knock-out blow

defeat completely

hirsel

search

cete

stop

🛑

adduce

adduct

army

ascension

band

barrel

barren

battery

🔋

beat

beating

bed

🛏️

bevy

bike

🚲

block

boar

🐗

bounce

brace

brood

building

bunch

bury

business

busyness

cartload

carve

cave

cavern

character

chase

check

chip

chisel

chowder

circle

⭕

cloud

☁️

cluster

clutter

coalition

colony

comfort

commotion

Prononcé comme (IPA)

/ɹaʊt/

Étymologie (English)

Cognate with français: rompre

Inherited from moyen anglais: routen

Inherited from ancien anglais: hrūtan

Cognate with islandais: rjóta

Cognate with moyen néerlandais: ruyten

Cognate with moyen haut-allemand: rūssen

Cognate with norvégien nynorsk: ruta

Cognate with suédois: ryta

Cognate with ancien anglais: rēotan

Cognate with norvégien: rut

Cognate with danois: ryde

Cognate with latin: rudere

Cognate with lituanien: raudóti

Cognate with norvégien: raute

Cognate with slavon d’église: рꙑдати

Cognate with ancien haut allemand: riozan

Cognate with moyen haut-allemand: riezen

Cognate with vieux norrois: rjóta

Cognate with suédois: ruta

Cognate with suédois: rauta

Cognate with sanskrit: रुद्

Inherited from moyen anglais: wroten

Inherited from ancien anglais: wrōtan

Cognate with anglais: wort

Cognate with anglais: root

Cognate with moyen haut-allemand: rûzen

Cognate with ancien anglais: hrēosan

Inherited from moyen anglais: rout

In summary

The noun is derived from Middle French route (“military defeat; retreat”), from rout, archaic past participle of Middle French, Old French rompre (“to break; to break up, disperse”) (modern French rompre (“to break, snap; to break up (with someone)”)), from Latin rumpere, the present active infinitive of rumpō (“to break, burst, rupture, tear; to force open; (figurative) to annul; to destroy; to interrupt”); see further at etymology 1.
The verb is derived from the noun.