banyan

Signification (Anglais)

  1. An Indian trader, merchant, cashier, or money changer.
  2. A tropical Indian fig tree, Ficus benghalensis, that has many aerial roots.
  3. Various other trees of the Ficus subgenus Urostigma, especially Ficus pertusa (Central American banyan) and Ficus microcarpa (Chinese banyan or Malayan banyan).
  4. A type of loose gown worn in India.
  5. (India, Pakistan) A vest; an undershirt; a singlet.
  6. (British, dated, slang) A camping excursion on shore, to give a ship's crew a break from shipboard routine.

Concepts

banyan

Ficus benghalensis

figuier des banians

figuier des Banyans

Synonymes

banyan tree

Indian banyan

banian tree

East Indian fig tree

Ficus bengalensis

pull-over

bargat

Ficus benghalensis

indian fig

Traductions

Indische vijgenboom

waringin

Banyanbaum

Waringinbaum

Waringin

indischer Feigenbaum

Indische vijgeboom

Ficus Benghalensis

Großkaufmann

banià

Fréquence

39k
Prononcé comme (IPA)
/ˈbæn.jən/
Étymologie (Anglais)

From Portuguese baniano, from Arabic بَنِيَان (baniyān), from Gujarati વાણિયો (vāṇiyo, “merchant”), from Sanskrit वाणिज (vāṇijá), from earlier वणिज् (vaṇíj, “merchant, trader”). The name appears to have been first bestowed popularly on a famous tree of this species growing near Bandar Abbas, under which the Bannians, or Hindu traders settled at that port, had built a little pagoda. Doublet of bunnia.

Notes

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