cistron
Signification (Anglais)
The unit of hereditary material (e.g. DNA) that encodes one protein.
جِين
gen
γονίδιο
gene
gene
genÉtymologie (Anglais)
Coined by American molecular biologist Seymour Benzer in 1957, from cis + trans + -on. Named in the context of using a "cis-trans comparison" for identifying " […] whether two mutants, having similar defects, are indeed defective in the same way."
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